PROZAC |
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Prozac Ingredients: Fluoxetine
Representative Names: Prozac
Generic Available ? Yes |
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Who is Prozac for ?
Fluoxetine, an antidepressant (mood elevator),
is used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorders, and
some eating disorders. this medication is sometimes prescribed for
other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Fluoxetine also is used occasionally to treat
alcoholism, some eating disorders, attention-deficit disorders,
borderline personality disorders, sleep disorders, headaches,
premenstrual syndrome, irregular heartbeat, schizophrenia,
Tourette's syndrome, anxiety, and phobias. Talk to your doctor about
the possible risks of using this drug for your condition. |
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How does it work ?
Fluoxetine is in a class of drugs known as
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs. Fluoxetine, and
other SSRIs, block the ability of the nerve terminals in the brain
to bind and break down serotonin so that more serotonin is available
for the brain to use. Abnormally low levels of serotonin may play a
role in diseases such as depression, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive
disorder, social anxiety disorder, and eating disorders. Increasing
serotonin levels in the brain can help treat these disorders. |
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When should I be careful taking Prozac ?
Before taking fluoxetine,
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are
allergic to fluoxetine or any other drugs.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what
prescription and nonprescription drugs you are taking or have
taken within the last 2 weeks, especially anticoagulants -
warfarin (Coumadin); antidepressants; antihistamines; buspirone (BuSpar);
carbamazepine (Tegretol); clozapine (Clozaril); cyclosporine (Neoral,
Sandimmune); haloperidol (Haldol); levodopa (Larodopa, Sinemet);
lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid); MAO inhibitors - phenelzine (Nardil)
or tranylcypromine (Parnate); medication for diabetes, high blood
pressure, seizures, Parkinson's disease, asthma, colds, or
allergies; muscle relaxants; phenytoin (Dilantin); phentermine;
pimozide (Orap); sedatives; sleeping pills; thyroid medications;
tranquilizers; and vitamins.
- tell your doctor if you have or have ever
had glaucoma, an enlarged prostate, difficulty urinating, seizures,
diabetes, an overactive thyroid gland, or liver, kidney, or heart
disease.
- tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan
to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant
while taking fluoxetine, call your doctor immediately.
- if you are having surgery, including dental
surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking fluoxetine.
- you should know that this drug may make you
drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how
this drug affects you.
- remember that alcohol can add to the
drowsiness caused by this drug.
- tell your doctor if you use tobacco
products. Cigarette smoking may decrease the effectiveness of this
drug.
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Side Effects
Side effects from fluoxetine are common:
- upset stomach
- drowsiness
- weakness or tiredness
- excitement or anxiety
- insomnia
- nightmares
- dry mouth
- skin more sensitive to sunlight than usual
- changes in appetite or weight
Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are
severe or do not go away:
- constipation
- difficulty urinating
- frequent urination
- blurred vision
- changes in sex drive or ability
- excessive sweating
If you experience any of the following
symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
- jaw, neck, and back muscle spasms
- slow or difficult speech
- shuffling walk
- persistent, fine tremor or inability to sit
still
- fever, chills, sore throat, or flu-like
symptoms
- difficulty breathing or swallowing
- severe skin rash
- yellowing of the skin or eyes
- irregular heartbeat
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