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Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a
progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss,
language deterioration, impaired visuospatial skills, poor judgment,
indifferent attitude, but preserved motor function.
AD usually begins after age 60,
however its onset may occur as early as age 40, appearing first as
memory decline and, over several years, destroying cognition,
personality, and ability to function. Confusion and restlessness may
also occur. The type, severity, sequence, and progression of mental
changes vary widely.
The early symptoms of AD, which
include forgetfulness and loss of concentration, can be missed
easily because they resemble natural signs of aging. Similar
symptoms can also result from fatigue, grief, depression, illness,
vision or hearing loss, the use of alcohol or certain medications,
or simply the burden of too many details to remember at once. |