ATELECTASIS
PREVENTION |
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When recovering from surgery, frequent
repositioning in bed along with coughing and deep breathing are
important. Coughing and breathing deeply every one to two hours
after any surgical operation with general anesthesia is recommended.
Breathing exercises and the use of breathing devices, such as an
incentive spirometer, may also help prevent atelectasis. Although
smokers have a higher risk of developing atelectasis following
surgery, stopping smoking six to eight weeks before surgery can help
reduce the risk. Increasing fluid intake during respiratory illness
or after surgery (by mouth or intravenously) helps lung secretions
to remain loose. Increasing humidity may also be beneficial.
Postural drainage techniques can be learned from a respiratory
therapist or physical therapist and are a useful tool for anyone
affected with a respiratiory illness that could cause atelectasis.
Because foreign objects blocking the airway can cause atelectasis,
it is very important to keep small objects that might be inhaled
away from young children. |
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| ATELECTASIS RELATED ITEMS |
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