EYELID DISORDERS CAUSES |
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Stye
Styes are usually caused by bacterial staphylococcal infections. The
symptoms are pain and inflammation in one or more localized regions
near the eyelid margin.
Chalazion
A chalazion is caused by a blockage in the outflow duct of a
meibomian gland. Symptoms are inflammation and swelling in the form
of a round lump in the lid that may be painful.
Blepharitis
Some cases of blepharitis are caused by bacterial infection and some
by head lice, but in some cases, the cause is unclear. It may also
be caused by an overproduction of oil by the meibomian glands.
Blepharitis can be a chronic condition that begins in early
childhood and can last throughout life. Symptoms can include itching,
burning, a feeling that something is in the eye, inflammation, and
scales or matted, hard crusts surrounding the eyelashes.
Entropion
Entropion usually results from aging, but sometimes can be due to a
congenital defect, a spastic eyelid muscle, or a scar on the inside
of the lid that could be from surgery, injury, or disease. It is
accompanied by excessive tearing, redness, and discomfort.
Ectropion
Similar to entropion, the usual cause of ectropion is aging. It also
can be due to a spastic eyelid muscle or a scar, as in entropion. It
also can be the result of allergies. Symptoms are excessive tearing
and hardening of the eyelid conjunctiva.
Eyelid edema
Eyelid edema is most often caused by allergic reactions, for example,
allergies to eye makeup, eyedrops or other drugs, or plant allergens
such as pollen. Trichinosis, a disease caused by eating undercooked
meat, also causes eyelid edema. However, swelling can also be caused
by more serious causes, such as infection, and can lead to orbital
cellulitis which can threaten vision. Symptoms can include swelling,
itching, redness, or pain.
Eyelid tumors
Tumors found on the eyelids are caused by the same conditions that
cause these tumors elsewhere on the body. They are usually painless
and may or may not be pigmented. Some possible causes include AIDS (Kaposi's
sarcoma) or increased exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays which may
lead to skin cancer. |
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| EYELID DISORDERS RELATED ITEMS |
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