STROKE DIAGNOSIS |
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The diagnosis of stroke is begun with a
careful medical history, especially concerning the onset and
distribution of symptoms, presence of risk factors, and the
exclusion of other possible causes. A brief neurological exam is
performed to identify the degree and location of any deficits, such
as weakness, incoordination, or visual losses.
Once stroke is suspected, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan is
performed to distinguish a stroke caused by blood clot from one
caused by hemorrhage, a critical distinction that guides therapy.
Blood and urine tests are done routinely to look for possible
abnormalities.
Other investigations that may be performed to guide treatment
include an electrocardiogram, angiography, ultrasound, and
electroencephalogram. |
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| STROKE RELATED ITEMS |
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